Continuing the Conversation About Minority Mental Health in the Month of July
We recognize July as Bebe Moore Campbell National Minority Mental Health Awareness Month (also known as BIPOC Mental Health Month), and we once again call attention to the health disparities that affect communities of color. They include (but are not limited to) the impacts of COVID-19 on physical and mental health; rising suicide rates among Black youth; and spikes in depression and anxiety among people of color amid the unrest and demonstrations that have followed the deaths of George Floyd, Breonna Taylor, Ahmaud Arbery, and others. The ability of the health care system to effectively respond is hampered by the shortage of mental health providers and the lack of diverse providers to serve the various communities of color.
“Compared with the majority population, members of racial and ethnic minority groups in the U.S. are less likely to have access to mental health services, less likely to use community mental health services, more likely to use inpatient hospitalization and emergency rooms, and more likely to receive lower quality care.” National Institute of Mental Health Minority Health and Health Disparities Program
In these troubling times, we at Families for Depression Awareness reaffirm our commitment to serve diverse communities. In our trainings, for example, we underscore that mood disorders affect people from all walks of life; they do not discriminate on the basis of race, economic status, etc. Our core goals — to equip family members to recognize depression and bipolar disorder, support their loved ones in getting care to get well and prevent suicides, and eliminate the stigma that constitutes a barrier to treatment — apply to people across race and ethnic identities, though our messaging and delivery methods may vary.
We appreciate the families that have shared their stories with us in order to benefit others who may be struggling to help a loved one or who need hope.
- Fonda and her son Wesley recently appeared in a video about their experience dealing with mental health crisis and treatment as an African American family.
- Catava shared her story of living with bipolar disorder while not having health insurance.
- Monica and her mother, Maria, talked with us about their challenges with depression and its impact on memory and organization; the videos are on our More Than Mood page.
- Shana, Richard, Lisa, Lyn, Terrie, and Vivian provided messages of hope through their Family Stories.
- Armando Rodriguez, M.D., provided insight on stigma among Latino communities in both English and Spanish.
- Christine Crawford, M.D., and Mala Rafik, Esq., joined us for our Facebook Live event about insurance and depression treatment.
We encourage you to learn more about how mental health is perceived and addressed among diverse communities. To that end, we’ve provided a variety of resources below. We welcome your input and participation as we continue our work to help people get well and to prevent suicides.
“Compared with the majority population, members of racial and ethnic minority groups in the U.S. are less likely to have access to mental health services, less likely to use community mental health services, more likely to use inpatient hospitalization and emergency rooms, and more likely to receive lower quality care.” National Institute of Mental Health Minority Health and Health Disparities Program
Sources and Resources for this Article
COVID-19
- The Fullest Look Yet at the Racial Inequity of Coronavirus (Oppel Jr., et al., The New York Times, July 5, 2020)
- COVID-19 in Racial and Ethnic Minority Groups (download from CDC)
- COVID-19 and Racial/Ethnic Disparities (Hooper et al., JAMA Viewpoint, May 11, 2020)
- Long-Term COVID-19 Mental Health Effects for Asian Americans (Crowder, Psychology Today, Apr 16, 2020)
- Asian Americans Already Face a Mental Health Crisis—Coronavirus Racism Could Make It Worse (Ao, MedicalExpress, Apr 28, 2020)
- Amid COVID-Related Harassment of Asian Americans, Experts Stress Need for Mental Health Care (Gu, Cronkite News, Jun 12, 2020)
Black Youth Suicide
- Sounding the Alarm on Black Youth Suicide (Abrams, American Psychological Association, Jan 20, 2020)
- Black Kids and Suicide: Why Are Rates So High, and So Ignored? (Walker, The Conversation, Jan 17, 2020)
Depression and Anxiety
- Depression and Anxiety Spiked Among Black Americans After George Floyd’s Death (Fowers & Wan, The Washington Post, Jun 12, 2020)
Select readings and resources
Posts on our Care for Your Mind Site
- Tackling Disparities, Achieving Equity
- Five Issues Related to Minority Mental Health
- Working to Dispel Stigma Among Asian Americans
- Does Cultural Bipolarity Create Barriers to the Delivery of Quality Mental Health Care?
- Immigration, Trauma, and the Power of Faith
- Learning to Live with Bipolar Disorder
Government Resources
- U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Office of Minority Health
- National Institute of Mental Health Minority Health and Health Disparities Program
- Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA)
- National Network to Eliminate Disparities in Behavioral Health
Additional Resources
- Massachusetts Coalition for Suicide Prevention, “Widening the Lens: Exploring the Role of Social Justice and Racial Equity in Suicide Prevention”
- National Alliance on Mental Illness
- Mental Health America (infographic)
- Active Minds, “10 Things You Should Know About Minority Mental Health”